© 2026 MIT Center for Information Systems Research, Fonstad, Mocker, and Salonen. MIT CISR Research Briefings are published monthly to update the center’s member organizations on current research projects.
Leading Digital Innovation
Abstract
To survive and thrive in volatile business conditions, organizations increasingly need digital innovation, the process of taking an idea that uses digital technologies from inception to impact. Yet most organizations struggle with digital innovation, as their approach consumes resources out of proportion to the impact it delivers. Our research has found that organizations that innovate successfully rely not on a single heroic executive or centralized unit to lead digital innovation. Rather, they leverage three distinct but complementary types of leaders: (1) initiative leaders, (2) shared resource leaders, and (3) portfolio leaders. This briefing describes how each type works, illustrated with examples from successful innovators.
About the Researchers
MIT CENTER FOR INFORMATION SYSTEMS RESEARCH (CISR)
Founded in 1974 and grounded in MIT's tradition of combining academic knowledge and practical purpose, MIT CISR helps executives meet the challenge of leading increasingly digital and data-driven organizations. We work directly with digital leaders, executives, and boards to develop our insights. Our research is funded by member organizations that support our work and participate in our consortium.